| Plants : Poaceae | Ferns and Flowering Plants |
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| Arrhenatherum elatius |
Description: This tall, conspicuous wild native grass has flowers similar in appearance to those of oats (but smaller). It is very common in a variety of grassy habitats.
There are two subspecies or varieties: one has swollen bases to the main shoots, like small onion bulbs, and is sometimes called 'onion couch'; the other lacks these swellings. Both varieties appear to be equally abundant in Northern Ireland.
All names: Arrhenatherum elatius (L.) P.Beauv.; Arrhenatherum avenaceum Beauv.; Arrhenatherum bulbosum (Willd.) C.Presl; Arrhenatherum tuberosum F.W.Schultz
Distribution Map from NBN: Arrhenatherum elatius at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Arrhenatherum elatius at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
| Hackney, P., 2026. Arrhenatherum elatius. (L.) P.Beauv.. [In] Flora of Northern Ireland. https://habitas.org/flora/species.php?item=2618. Accessed on 2026-11-02. |